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Hip injury does not necessarily present itself solely as pain in the hips. You may also feel it around your thigh and groin area. The more common hip injuries are fracture and dislocation of the hip, which is found to affect mainly the elderly due to various possible factors including osteoporosis. Learn about what hip injury that could be the reason behind your symptom.

Introduction

The hip joint is a large ball and socket joint that provides mobility and stabilityto your lower limb.

Common Conditions

Hip conditions known to cause pain and stiffness include:

• Fractures
• Dislocation
• Osteoarthritis
• Osteonecrosis
• Hip Impingement

Treatments

Common hip surgeries include:

• Total Hip Replacement‍
  • Introduction
    Total Hip Replacement is a surgical procedure in which the damaged cartilage and bone is removed from your hip joint and replaced with artificial components. The hip joint is one of the body’s largest weight-bearing joints, located between your thigh bone (femur) and the pelvis (acetabulum). It is a ball and socket joint in which the head of the femur is the ball and the pelvic acetabulum forms the socket. The joint surface is covered by a smooth articular cartilage which acts as a cushion and enables smooth movements of your joint.
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    A number of diseases and conditions can cause damage to your articular cartilage. Total Hip Replacement surgery is an option to relieve severe arthritis pain that limits your daily activities.Total Hip Replacement may be recommended, if conservative treatment options such as anti-inflammatory medications and physical therapy do not relieve your symptoms
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  • Procedure‍
    The surgery is performed under general anaesthesia. During the procedure a surgical cut is made over your hip to expose the hip joint and the femur is dislocated from the acetabulum. The surface of the socket is cleaned and the damaged arthritic bone is removed using a reamer. The acetabular component is inserted into the socket using screws or occasionally bone cement. A liner made of plastic or ceramic is placed inside your acetabular component. The femur or thigh bone is then prepared by removing your arthritic bone using special instruments, to exactly fit the new metal femoral component. The femoral component is then inserted to your femur either by a press fit or using bone cement. Then the femoral head component made of metal or ceramic is placed on your femoral stem. The muscles and tendons around your new joint are repaired and the incision is closed. With the Direct Anterior Approach (DAA), no muscles are cut.
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  • Pro-Operative Care
    After undergoing Total Hip Replacement,you must take special care to prevent the new joint from dislocating and toensure proper healing. Some of the common precautions to be taken include:
    • Avoid combined movement of bending your hip and turning your foot inwards
    • Keep a pillow between your legs while sleeping for 6 weeks
    • Never cross your legs and bend your hips past a right angle (90 degrees)
    • You should avoid sitting on low chairs
    • You should avoid bending down to pick up things; instead, a grabber can be used to do so
    • You should use an elevated toilet seat
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  • Risks
    As with any major surgical procedure, there are certain potential risks and complications involved with total hip replacement surgery. The possible complications after Total Hip Replacement include:
    • Infection:
      • Dislocation
      • Fracture of the femur or pelvis
      • Injury to nerves or blood vessels
      • Formation of blood clots in the leg veins
      • Leg length inequality
      • Hip prosthesis may wear out
      • Failure to relieve pain
      • Scar formation
      • Pressure sores
        Total Hip Replacement is one of the most successful orthopaedic procedures performed for patients with hip arthritis. This procedure can relieve pain, restore function, improve your movements at work and play, and provide you with a better quality of life.
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• Hip arthroscopy
• Hemiarthroplasty
• Fracture fixation

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The knees are one of the largest and most complex joints in the human body. It is also one of the most used joints. Accidents, over-use and wear-and-tear of your knees over the years can lead to knee injuries and affect your mobility. Depending on the cause of injury, treatments include invasive and non-invasive options. Discover the common knee conditions that could be causing your symptoms.

Introduction

The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the human body. The knee joint is susceptible to traumatic and degenerative conditions.

Common Conditions

Some of the most common causes of knee pain include:

• Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
• Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury
• Osteoarthritis
• Meniscus Tear
• Cartilage Damage

Treatments

• Total Knee Replacement
• Knee arthroscopy
• ACL reconstruction
• Knee osteotom
• Fracture fixation

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The shoulder is a ball-and-joint socket, cushioned by a layer of cartilage. The shoulder is the most mobile joint and an important area of the body as it makes it possible for your arm to move in a circular motion. Shoulder pain can be caused by an injury, repetitive movements due to the nature of your job or degeneration of the joint associated with age. Find out the cause of your shoulder pain with the help of some information below.

Introduction

The shoulder is one of the most mobile joints in your body. Ironically, it is also one of the most commonly injured joints in the upper limb due to its mobility.

Common Conditions

Some of the most common problems associated with the shoulder are:

• Osteoarthritis
• Rotator cuff tear
• Impingement
• Instability

Treatments

Common shoulder surgeries include:

• Shoulder arthroscopy
• Rotator cuff repair
• Shoulder replacement
• Shoulder fracture fixation
• Frozen shoulder manipulation

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The shoulder is a ball-and-joint socket, cushioned by a layer of cartilage. The shoulder is the most mobile joint and an important area of the body as it makes it possible for your arm to move in a circular motion. Shoulder pain can be caused by an injury, repetitive movements due to the nature of your job or degeneration of the joint associated with age. Find out the cause of your shoulder pain with the help of some information below.

From sprains, strains, dislocation and chronic injuries, injury to the elbow can affect the young and old. Elbow injuries can be minor or serious. Nonetheless, consulting a medical expert to address the symptom is crucial. If you’re experiencing elbow pain, explore below to understand the possible reasons of your injury.

Introduction

Located in close proximity with the shoulder, your elbow joints are prone to traumatic and ‘repetitive’ overuse injuries.

Conditions

Common conditions of elbow include:

• Fractures
• Dislocations
• Osteoarthritis
• Tennis elbow
• Golfers elbow

Treatments

Common elbow surgeries include:

• Elbow fracture fixation
• Elbow arthroscopy
• Elbow replacement
• Elbow ligament reconstruction

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There are various factors behind hand and wrist pain. If left untreated, your condition may progress and lead to long-term issues that can affect hand function or worse, permanent disability. Discover the possible reasons to hand and wrist pain.

Introduction

Our hands serve many purposes such as to write, draw, eat, dress and many other activities.

Conditions

Hands are also prone to injuries and overuse conditions such as:

• Carpal tunnel syndrome
• DeQuervains tenosynovitis
• Trigger finger
• Trigger thumb
• Fractures and dislocations
  

Treatments

Common hand surgeries are:

• Carpal tunnel decompression
• Trigger finger release
• Fracture fixation
• Wrist fusion
• Scaphoid fixation

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There are various factors behind hand and wrist pain. If left untreated, your condition may progress and lead to long-term issues that can affect hand function or worse, permanent disability. Discover the possible reasons to hand and wrist pain.

Ankle and foot injuries can happen to anyone and at any age. Injuries to the ankle and foot are not unusual. It can be caused by a fall or accident (known as acute injury), overuse or due to a chronic degenerative condition. From severe pain to bothersome prolonged discomfort, learn about what could be causing your symptoms.

Introduction

Each foot is made up of 26 bones, 30 joints and more than 100 muscles, tendons, and ligaments. The unique anatomy of the foot and ankle works together to provide you with support, balance, and mobility.

Common Conditions

Common conditions affecting the foot and ankle region include:

• Achilles tendinitis
• Osteoarthritis
• Cartilage damage
• Diabetic foot problem
• Dislocation
• Plantar fasciitis (foot pain)
• Fractures
• Gout
• Sprains
• Tendonitis (tendinitis)

Treatments

Common foot and ankle procedures include:

• Bunion surgery
• Ankle fusion
• Ankle ligament reconstruction
• Flat foot correction
• Diabetic foot surgery
• Fracture fixation